[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/nepoznany-srsni-svet\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/nepoznany-srsni-svet\/","headline":"Nepoznan\u00fd sr\u0161n\u00ed sv\u011bt","name":"Nepoznan\u00fd sr\u0161n\u00ed sv\u011bt","description":"Hmyz v\u011bt\u0161inou bereme jako n\u011bco, co nenech\u00e1 v l\u00e9t\u011b na pokoji bu\u010f p\u0159\u00edmo n\u00e1s nebo alespo\u0148 na\u0161e potraviny. Jist\u011b je n\u00e1m ale jasn\u00e9, \u017ee bychom bez n\u011bho nemohli dost dob\u0159e existovat. Pokud by vyhynuli p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci z \u0159\u00ed\u0161e hmyzu, pak by&hellip;\n <p> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/nepoznany-srsni-svet\/\">\u010ct\u011bte v\u00edce<\/a><\/p>","datePublished":"2023-05-22","dateModified":"2023-05-22","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"oku-zn.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a327287_w2600_t1539528034.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a327287_w2600_t1539528034.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/nepoznany-srsni-svet\/","wordCount":411,"articleBody":"Hmyz v\u011bt\u0161inou bereme jako n\u011bco, co nenech\u00e1 v l\u00e9t\u011b na pokoji bu\u010f p\u0159\u00edmo n\u00e1s nebo alespo\u0148 na\u0161e potraviny. Jist\u011b je n\u00e1m ale jasn\u00e9, \u017ee bychom bez n\u011bho nemohli dost dob\u0159e existovat. Pokud by vyhynuli p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci z \u0159\u00ed\u0161e hmyzu, pak by tato apokalypsa brzy potkala i ptactvo a pak by pomalu kon\u010dil i sv\u011bt rostlin. Hmyz tedy nen\u00ed jen n\u011bco obt\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00edho, ale je pro n\u00e1s rozhodn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd. A pr\u00fd bychom se od n\u011bho mohli dokonce i n\u011bco p\u0159iu\u010dit. V\u011bdci na Georgijsk\u00e9m technick\u00e9m institutu se rozhodli, \u017ee budou studovat sr\u0161n\u011b. A to zejm\u00e9na jejich soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vztahy. \u00a7\u00a0 Sr\u0161e\u0148 obecn\u00e1,a\u010dkoliv bychom tomu mo\u017en\u00e1 ani nev\u011b\u0159ili, pat\u0159\u00ed mezi soci\u00e1ln\u00ed hmyz.\u00a7\u00a0 Tud\u00ed\u017e nen\u00ed jen tou neforemnou hroudou, kter\u00e1 v letn\u00edch ve\u010derech nejprve krou\u017e\u00ed kolem n\u00e1s a pak zmaten\u011b nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed do zd\u00ed a r\u016fzn\u00fdch jin\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f.V hn\u00edzd\u011b jsou vytvo\u0159eny n\u011bco jako jesle, kde se dosp\u011bl\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b staraj\u00ed o v\u0161echny potomky.Tud\u00ed\u017e je v\u011bt\u0161inou hn\u00edzdo alespo\u0148 dvougenera\u010dn\u00ed. Uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed je v podstat\u011b jednoduch\u00e9.\u00a7\u00a0 Obyvatel\u00e9 jsou rozd\u011bleni naa)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kr\u00e1lovskou kastu&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ur\u010dena k rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edb)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 d\u011blnickou kastu&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ur\u010dena na pr\u00e1ci.V\u0161ichni spole\u010dn\u011b pak ochr\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed. Prost\u011b dokonal\u00fd sv\u011bt.\tD\u011blnice neznaj\u00ed odpo\u010dinekA\u010dkoliv se sr\u0161n\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou ob\u00e1v\u00e1me ze v\u0161eho hmyzu nejv\u00edce, je to sp\u00ed\u0161e d\u00e1no jejich velikost\u00ed. \u010c\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed tvor, t\u00edm z n\u011bho m\u00e1me v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed strach. Pokud bychom porovnali sr\u0161e\u0148 s v\u010delou, pak v\u010dela m\u00e1 patn\u00e1ctkr\u00e1t siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jed ne\u0161li pr\u00e1v\u011b sr\u0161e\u0148. Pr\u00fd ho ale tento hmyz\u00ed obr dok\u00e1\u017ee vyst\u0159\u00edknout a\u017e do vzd\u00e1lenosti \u010dty\u0159iceti centimetr\u016f. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rozm\u011bry m\u00e1 pochopiteln\u011b kr\u00e1lovna. Dosahuje a\u017e dvou a p\u016fl centimetru. Zimu p\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed jen ty, kter\u00e9 jsou oplozen\u00e9 a mohou na ja\u0159e zalo\u017eit novou kolonii.\u00a7\u00a0 Aby byli obyvatel\u00e9 hn\u00edzda st\u00e1le v bezpe\u010d\u00ed, hl\u00eddkuj\u00ed u vchodu bez p\u0159est\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011blnice, kter\u00e9 v okam\u017eiku ohro\u017een\u00ed vyhl\u00e1s\u00ed poplach.\u00a7\u00a0 Jestli\u017ee je velk\u00e9 horko, staraj\u00ed se i o p\u0159\u00edsun vody.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nepoznan\u00fd sr\u0161n\u00ed sv\u011bt","item":"https:\/\/www.oku-zn.cz\/nepoznany-srsni-svet\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]